We use different verb forms in each part of a first conditional. Doc lesson plan 8th first conditional florentina belivaca. This will allow the student to understand the concept of the first conditional without feeling overwhelmed. The first conditional describes a particular situation, whereas the zero conditional describes what happens in general. This tutorial will be particularly useful to esl students. You must also take note of the proper placement of punctuation, in which a comma must be used after the ifclause if it is followed by the main clause of the. A match the beginning of each sentence in a with its end in b. Conditional sentences in urdu and hindi with examples download pdf book. Example sentences going to, must, should we dont just use will in the first conditional. Below is a grammar trivia quiz that is designed to check just how much you know about the first conditioning tense and how to formulate said sentences. We use the first conditional when we talk about future situations we believe are real or possible. Conditional sentences first condition future possible. These two activities are best used after students have been introduced to the first conditional and have had some controlled practice. First conditional is used to talk about actionsevents in the future which are likely to happen or have a real possibility of happening.
These sentences are truly hypothetical and unreal, because it is now too late for the condition or its result to exist. You can check the answers and learn the result of your quiz after you finish the test. English esl conditional 1 first conditional worksheets. There is always some implication of regret with type 3 conditional sentences. Prepare a listening activity, such as a clozegapfill, with a song that uses the first conditional. Then do the exercise again while they listen to the song. In this condition, i will stay at home if my father doesnt buy me a bike for my birthday, i will be very. But the sky is cloudy and you think that it could rain. See sentence 5 if the sentence is in completely present form then it can be in main clause simple present.
Zero conditional english grammar ef education first. There are 10 questions in this quiz and each question has only one true answer. Choose the correct verb tense in each of the following sentences. In this free first conditional worksheet, students practice giving advice using the first conditional with will and other modal verbs. The slides in this post and referenced by sandra in the video come from the stepbystep curriculum of off2class, the esl teacher toolkit. First conditional exercise perfect english grammar. As in all conditional sentences, the order of the clauses is not fixed. The first conditional also called conditional type 1 is a structure used for talking about possibilities in the present or in the future. It is photocopiable, but all copies must be complete pages. In a way, we are predicting a likely result in the future if a certain condition happens. This tense is mostly used when speculating what could happen if a specific action is taken or event takes place. The first conditional describes things that i think are likely to happen in the future. You must get the burger if you go to that restaurant. Unlike the zero conditional that are generally or almost always true, the first conditional could be associated with possible situations or a possibility of something that is about to happen in the future.
The first conditional is used to express a real or very probable situation in the present or future. We use the first conditional to express a possible condition and its result in the future. The first conditional in english with example sentences. Structure a first conditional sentence consists of two clauses, an if clause conditionhypothesis and a main clause result.
This post looks at two esl first conditional activities that are perfect for teens and adults to practice the first conditional. Test how skilled you are when it comes to forming these types of sentences using the quiz below. Conditional sentences are made up of a dependent clause and an independent clause joined to express said condition. Conditional sentence definition and examples examples.
It consists of 4 different exercises which can help you to teach or revise this grammar mat. If i go out for dinner, i will order a cheeseburger. Zero and first conditional structures break into english. In this lesson, students read two stories that use the first conditional in context. If you dont study, if john goes on a trip next month, he wont have time to finish the project.
Stick to the first conditional, and dont introduce too many auxiliaries in the result clause. Each student then passes their paper to the person on their right who completes. We use the present simple tense to talk about the possible future condition. The first conditional pdf exercises worksheets with answer keys. First conditional exercises pdf worksheets english grammar pdf. First conditional worksheet first conditional pdf exercises. For if i come to sleep late, i am tired in the morning.
We have have nearly 800 ready to teach lessons in our library, along with a student management platform and comprehensive placement test. A collection of english esl conditional 1 first conditional worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach a. If the temperature drops to zero degrees, it snows in general. Statements discussing known factors or hypothetical situations. Give each student a worksheet and an if clause card. Limit yourself to will, wont, might, could, and going to and their negative counterparts. Everything you need to know about the first conditional in. May be freely copied for personal or classroom use.
When it comes to constructing conditional sentences, whether it is of the zero, first, second or third conditional, it is important to observe the proper use of verb tenses for each type. The type 3 conditional refers to an impossible condition in the past and its probable result in the past. This structure is common when talking about possible plans, promises, warnings, threats or for persuading someone. Conditional 3 third conditional conditionals i wish if only. If we dont save money this year, we wont be able to buy christmas presents.
The important thing about the first conditional is that there is a real possibility that the condition will happen. If you have come to this article, you are probably looking to expand or improve your knowledge of grammar. A conditional sentence is a type of sentence that states a condition and the outcome of that condition occurring. May 16, 2016 finally i explain the difference between the first conditional and the zero conditional. Real conditionals can include any tenses that are normally used in a situation. Zero and first conditional exercises and examples with video. The first conditional is a structure we use when we want to talk about possibilities in the present or in the future. The first conditional uses the present simple in the ifclause and the. Dec 03, 2019 below is a grammar trivia quiz that is designed to check just how much you know about the first conditioning tense and how to formulate said sentences.
Zero conditionals are used to talk about facts, such as scientific facts, or when the result of the condition is always true if you heat ice, it melts. Compare the difference in meaning in the examples below. Finally i explain the difference between the first conditional and the zero conditional. If youre lost you can lookand you will find me, time after time. Learn zero conditional present real conditional definition and useful grammar rules to use the conditional sentence with examples and esl worksheets zero conditional is easy to form because all the verbs are in present tense.
You may have to rearrange the pronouns and adjust punctuation when you change the order of. Conditionals 1 grammar intermediate to upper intermediate. I think there is a real possibility of rain tomorrow. The first conditional is a structure used for talking about possibilities in the present or in the future. They answer comprehension questions and respond to questions about themselves using the first conditional. English esl first conditional worksheets most downloaded. If you study this weekend, youll pass the test on monday. In this lesson we will learn how the first conditional is formed and when we use it. Conditional sentences first condition future possible verb tenses in first conditional sentences directions. Students begin by reading through the introduction about how to form and use the first conditional. Examples, exercises and readytoprint pdf to download. She will come to meet you as soon as you will reach delhi.
In first conditional sentences, the structure is usually. If we dont see each other tomorrow, well see each other next week. Feb 01, 2017 great examples of the zero and first conditional. We can say, if i go to sleep late, i am tired in the morning. Complete the following sentences using the correct form of the verb provided. There are two parts to a first conditional sentence. If the if clause is first, a comma separates the clauses. In conditional sentences after when dont use will shall. If the temperature is below o celsius, water freezes. If renee does the laundry, she will have something to wear. The grammar structure for the first conditional is. Learn how to use conditional sentences type 1 present or future real conditional with structure, usage and example sentences like a zero conditional, a first conditional sentence consists of two clauses, an if clause and a main clause. We use the 1st conditional to talk about a possible event or situation, in the present or. Sometimes, we use shall, can or may instead of will, for example.
In reality, this is a great idea because in many cases, learning english grammar is essential to be able to express yourself properly. Use for debates, discussions, speaking, conversations, independent learning and more. If two work is in future back to back, and second work is depend on first work, then first work is in simple present tense and second work is in simple future tense. The present simple is often used with first conditional sentences. You will have enough money to go to tokyo if you work harder. Zero conditional english grammar ef ef education first. Conditional sentences in english grammar rules pdf.
Complete the first conditional sentences about giving advice with the words from the box. In zero conditional sentences, you can replace if with when, because both express general truths. Notice that we are thinking about a future condition. The first conditional is a structure used for talking about possibilities in the present or in the future form. If you work harder, you will have enough money to go to tokyo. Zero and first conditional exercises and examples with. You may have to rearrange the pronouns and adjust punctuation when you change the order of the clauses, but the meaning is identical. Put the verb into the correct first conditional form. In this first conditional activity, students create conditional sentences in a chain format. First conditional sentences are used to talk about real or probable situations, for instance. Incorrect she will come to meet you as soon as you reach delhi. The second conditional talks about things that i dont think will happen. Your examples for the first conditional are perfect.
Discuss the correct formation with students prior to completion of the exercise. The students write their if clause at the top of the worksheet. First conditional answers ll will, wont will not 1. We are predicting a likely result in the future if a condition is fulfilled. The first conditional tense in english grammar with examples. Zero conditional sentences are used to make imperative statements and statements of fact, such as. In summary, zero conditionals happen 100% of the time and 1st conditionals can happen and are usually very likely to happen. It is for things that will possibly happen in the future if a condition is met.
289 468 246 913 1100 507 317 1393 1319 287 1155 108 1451 464 39 1636 409 698 1274 591 366 850 235 977 1352 402 393 787 856 601 314 949 247